Move back to a matrix setup in travis.yml to avoid the long list of redundant...

Move back to a matrix setup in travis.yml to avoid the long list of redundant and boring Python build setups.

.travis.yml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 dist: trusty
 language: python
 # 'sudo' is enabled automatically by the 'apt' addon below.
-#sudo: false
+sudo: required
 
 addons:
   apt:
@@ -19,6 +19,14 @@
   directories:
     - $HOME/.ccache
 
+python:
+  - 3.8
+  - 2.7
+  - 3.7
+  - 3.6
+  - 3.5
+  - 3.4
+
 env:
   global:
     - USE_CCACHE=1
@@ -27,6 +35,9 @@
     - CCACHE_MAXSIZE=250M
     - PATH="/usr/lib/ccache:$HOME/miniconda/bin:$PATH"
     - BACKEND=c,cpp
+  matrix:
+    - BACKEND=c
+    - BACKEND=cpp
 
 matrix:
   include:
@@ -30,17 +41,5 @@
 
 matrix:
   include:
-    - python: 2.7
-      env: BACKEND=c
-    - python: 2.7
-      env: BACKEND=cpp
-    - python: 3.7
-      dist: xenial    # Required for Python 3.7
-      sudo: required  # travis-ci/travis-ci#9069
-      env: BACKEND=c
-    - python: 3.7
-      dist: xenial    # Required for Python 3.7
-      sudo: required  # travis-ci/travis-ci#9069
-      env: BACKEND=cpp
 # Disabled: coverage analysis takes excessively long, several times longer than without.
 #    - python: 3.7
@@ -45,5 +44,3 @@
 # Disabled: coverage analysis takes excessively long, several times longer than without.
 #    - python: 3.7
-#      dist: xenial    # Required for Python 3.7
-#      sudo: required  # travis-ci/travis-ci#9069
 #      env: COVERAGE=1
@@ -49,5 +46,3 @@
 #      env: COVERAGE=1
-    - python: 3.7
-      dist: xenial    # Required for Python 3.7
-      sudo: required  # travis-ci/travis-ci#9069
+    - python: 3.8
       env: TEST_CODE_STYLE=1
@@ -53,24 +48,4 @@
       env: TEST_CODE_STYLE=1
-    - python: 3.4
-      env: BACKEND=c
-    - python: 3.4
-      env: BACKEND=cpp
-    - python: 3.5
-      env: BACKEND=c
-    - python: 3.5
-      env: BACKEND=cpp
-    - python: 3.6
-      env: BACKEND=c
-    - python: 3.6
-      env: BACKEND=cpp
-    - python: 3.8-dev
-      dist: xenial    # Required for Python 3.8
-      sudo: required  # travis-ci/travis-ci#9069
-      env: BACKEND=c
-    - python: 3.8-dev
-      dist: xenial    # Required for Python 3.8
-      sudo: required  # travis-ci/travis-ci#9069
-      env: BACKEND=cpp
     - os: osx
       osx_image: xcode6.4
       env: PY=2